The Volcanic Heart

The Volcanic Heart

November 17, 2008  |  Featured, Travel

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Cent­ral North Island sim­mers and steams, bubbles and spews. The pun­gent smell of sul­phur eman­ates from the rising hot steam in a harsh and unin­vit­ing land­scape. Lakes have formed in the cal­deras of vol­ca­noes where once mighty erup­tions occurred the likes of which we have not seen in our life­time of which epic stor­ies are told. Mud pools bubble at the sur­face, great foun­tains of boil­ing water charge out from large pools below the earth’s crust and min­er­als col­our the bare craggy rock in rich primary colours.

Plant-life of course finds a way to take root in the sur­round­ing area and with it human­ity thrives. Pop­u­la­tion num­bers here are high by NZ stand­ards des­pite the two vast dormant vol­ca­noes hid­den beneath Lakes Rotorua and Taupo.

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Lake Rotorua and Rotorua Museum

Lake Rotorua at dawn is a sight to beheld. The lake steams against the blue, blue sky as the light glistens across the still blue water. The smell of sul­phur per­meates the air and birds fill the skies in search of a cool spot to rest. In this envir­on­ment you become increas­ingly aware of the earth as a liv­ing breath­ing organ­ism. To really appre­ci­ate this amaz­ing scene you must take a dip at the Poly­ne­sian Spa. There are eight out­door pools to dip in and out off at leis­ure and the most beau­ti­ful lakeside view. The thermal pools are cloudy white with min­er­als and organic mat­ter which floats around you. The advise is to dip for only 15 minutes at a time and rehyd­rate often as it is easy to over­heat, but in return you get to look like you are on the cover of Conde Nast Trav­el­ler magazine. For a less crowded exper­i­ence go straight here first thing in the morning.

Rotorua town­ship is not par­tic­u­larly remark­able from an ascetic view­point, but gems can still be found here. Top of our list was the Rotorua museum, within walk­ing dis­tance from the spa, it is held in a beau­ti­ful old Bath House. The museum is mainly ded­ic­ated to its her­it­age as a geo­thermal spa and thera­peutic treat­ment centre. In its hey­day treat­ments were admin­istered in indi­vidual rooms with sunken baths powered by the lake and elec­tro­cu­tion ther­apy was even used. An enga­ging exhib­i­tion also details the events of Mt Tarawera erup­tion of 10 June 1886 where many vil­lages were bur­ied along with the world renowned Pink and White Ter­races. Described as the ‘Eighth Won­der of the World’ people from all over the world would have come to bathe in the ter­races geo­thermal waters. The Bath House roof ter­race enjoys extens­ive views of both Rotorua town­ship and the lake.

Ever present through­out New Zea­l­and and no less so here is Maori cul­ture. Tra­di­tional Maori even­ings can be enjoyed includ­ing tast­ing hangi (a tra­di­tional meal cooked in the ground). Though this offers an inter­est­ing insight into their cul­ture we chose to miss this on overly-touristic grounds. Later we learnt that to sample ‘good’ hangi you must attend a real Maori cere­mony. I have yet to taste hangi but hope it will chal­lenge my taste-buds when I do. A his­tor­ic­ally sig­ni­fic­ant Maori church sits on the shores of the lake but sadly we were unable to nav­ig­ate the tiny old streets in our ‘Mam­moth’ camper­van so we leave you this gem to discover.

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Hell’s Gate

Just a short jour­ney north east of the lake leads you to the geo­thermal park of Hell’s Gate. The stench of sul­phur invades the nos­trils with even more vigour here, but this is an impress­ive place not to be missed. From small fumar­oles that puff like a Cuban cigar to great chasms that boil and steam with a fog like haze. To see is to believe! It is like step­ping onto another planet that has no concept of plant or animal life. Here everything will kill you. Still there is beauty and pleas­ure to be found even in this most alien of places. 

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James rumin­at­ing in the warm mud spa and the thermal pool we enjoyed look­ing over Hell’s Gate!

Strangely enough you can enjoy a mud spa and thermal pool here! Hav­ing enjoyed the lux­ury of the Poly­ne­sian Spa that morn­ing the thermal spa here was not a draw for us, we came for the mud spa! Dur­ing off peak sea­son you get a mud pool to yourselves which we were glad of as it is quite an intim­ate and fun exper­i­ence smear­ing each other with thick slimy clay-like mud from the bot­tom of the pool. Now the fun really starts when rins­ing the mud off in the pool and then shower­ing the rest off before enter­ing the warm and invit­ing thermal spa pool. Need­less to say the shower was ice cold and my slightly pad­ded bikini top had absorbed an insane amount of resid­ual mud. James was only too thrilled to watch me shriek and squirm in agony whilst I cleaned myself and my bikini! Finally three minutes later we quietly slipped into the spa only to real­ise that every­one in the spa had heard my screams! Luck­ily the heat of the spa cam­ou­flaged my embar­rass­ment, but did not stay long!

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Early morn­ing at Lake Rerewhakaaitu

DOC camp­sites grant you the free­dom that hol­i­day parks just can’t and Lake Rerewhakaaitu at the base of Mt Tarawera was no excep­tion. The low morn­ing mist over the lake felt as if you were the first ever people to enjoy this place. Ducks quietly paddles across the reed riddled lake. There was a sense of com­fort know­ing such tran­quil places exist between the effer­ves­cence of the region.

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The won­drous col­our palette of Wai-O-Tapu

In con­trast, fur­ther south Wai-O-Tapu is a vast geo­thermal hot­spot com­plete with rivers of sul­phur, lakes of mul­ti­tudin­ous col­ours, cook­ing pot pools and even pools the shape of Aus­tralia! Though the high­lights here are the fam­ous Cham­pagne Pool and Lady Knox Gey­ser. The Cham­pagne Pool, shown above and at the top of this fea­ture, effer­vesces with steam from an extremely deep flute-shaped pool edged by a mag­ni­fi­cent rich primary col­our palette. The orange is cre­ated by layer upon layer of arsenic, so “Don’t lick it!”.

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At 10:30 daily Lady Knox lets off some steam!

Lady Knox Gey­sers was dis­covered by unsus­pect­ing crim­in­als using the water to wash their clothes. In doing so wash­ing powder was added to the water in the fun­nel which acted as a cata­lyst and caused the first known erup­tion from the vast under­ground pool. Erup­tion heights depends of the volume of water within the under­ground pool, but this erup­tion was con­sidered to be about 50m high. Today it reaches an impress­ive 30m and is still activ­ated by wash­ing powder at 10:30 each day for the pay­ing spectators.

The gey­ser ini­tially begins to froth and foam at the top, pour­ing white suds down the pro­trud­ing fun­nel as steam rises above. As Lady Knox reaches fever pitch water gushes out with the force of a fire­man hose gush­ing ver­tic­ally into the air. A blanket of water droplets floats on the wind so cam­era pro­tec­tion is advised! All said it was touristy but an impress­ive sight non-the-less.

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Lake Taupo in con­sid­er­ably dif­fer­ent weather

Lake Taupo is the moth­er­ship in com­par­ison to Rotorua in size and vol­canic prowess. Clas­si­fied as a dormant super­vol­cano, cre­ated about 26.5 thou­sand years ago, the last erup­tion here is believed to have ejec­ted 100 cubic kilo­met­ers of mater­ial of which 30 cubic kilo­met­ers was ejec­ted within a few minutes! Ash from the erup­tion was repor­ted to have turned the sky red over China and Rome.

The view over the lake is serene and tells noth­ing of its viol­ent his­tory. Look­ing over the shores on a clear day you are blessed with a beau­ti­ful view of Tongariro National Park, home of Mt Doom! Lake Taupo is home to fish­ing in a big way and most par­tic­u­larly trout fish­ing which reminded me of my Grand­father who was a won­der­ful trout fish­er­man. Whilst back­pack­ing everything comes down to price and this activ­ity sure was pricy so we shall saved it for a rainy day in Scot­land! Taupo is also a great place for to make a leap out of a plane, though we chose Queen­stown for all our crazy adventures.

Lake Taupo is a won­der­ful place in sun­shine but when the rain sets in, which it did for 5 days after we arrived, it is time to seek drier climes. The East coast is the right place to hole out in with its potent vine­yards, art deco build­ings and dry coastal air and so we returned to the region a few days later.

Vol­ca­noes in North Island come in all shapes and sizes, from lake-filled to snow-capped. But none more iconic or fam­ous than the cone-shaped vol­cano of Mt Ngaur­uhoe encap­su­lated forever in Lord of the Rings as Mt Doom. Tongariro National Park is home to three impress­ive beasts of vol­ca­noes; Mt Ruapehu, Mt Ngaur­uhoe and Mt Tongariro itself. When the clouds and rain hugs the tower­ing slope of the moun­tains you would be fooled into believ­ing there are not moun­tains here at all. Even with a fine mist of per­sist­ent rain cross­ing gently over the peaks this is an impress­ive place to be. We arrived to just such a moun­tain­less land­scape and Whakapapa DOC camp­site (pro­nounced Fakapapa in Maori) was a great place to reside in bad weather. We recom­mend it for its loc­a­tion, wil­der­ness feel, well stocked shop and pleas­ant staff.

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My Ruapehu behind the clouds

The Tongariro Cross­ing from Mt Ngaur­uhoe to Mt Tongariro is talked about by every­one here. “Have you done it?” “Are you doing it?” But the main con­cern is not your lazi­ness level it is the weather con­di­tions. Sadly for us it was still in the realms of exper­i­enced trampers with all the gear in early spring. Ski­ing is still pos­sible in Septem­ber, but not a patch in the European Alps so we opted for a beau­ti­ful tramp through heath­land to an impress­ive water­fall to take in views of the three mountains.

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Our three hour tramp and for James that meant “Scrog­gin’ time” again.

On the south­ern slopes Mt Ruapehu, Ohak­une is another lovely spot within the National Park. The town has a Ver­bier vibe about, with shops aimed towards the moneyed crowd. There is a decent DOC site and a lovely Hol­i­day Park with carved wooden basins in the amen­it­ies, lux­ury. The walk­ing track to Waitonga Falls has impress­ive views of this moun­tain and great reflec­tions on a still day. The LOTR loc­a­tion for Gollum’s water­fall was filmed in these parts.

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Mt Ruapehu mirrored in the water near Ohakune

The vol­canic heart of North Island is both impress­ive and intriguing and makes you feel small and power­less. You again an  under­stand­ing of how much we take the ‘soft side’ of nature for gran­ted. Here you do not have this lux­ury as the hos­til­ity of the envir­on­ment is all encom­passing. Ulti­mately it gives you an new per­spect­ive on the world we live in and its ulti­mate prowess.

Cesca

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  • Hi you two - it was great to meet you the other day and sorry we didn't get to say goodbye in the morning. Expect you were still snoozing away. Good for you. We also forgot to give you those malaria drugs. Sorry! But sure you'll be fine anyway. Take care and keep us up to date on how it's all going.

    Friedel & Andrew
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