TM M3 Super 90 CQB Mod Guide

TM M3 Super 90 CQB Mod Guide">TM M3 Super 90 CQB Mod Guide

June 6, 2007  |  Airsoft, Featured Airsoft
closeThis post was pub­lished over 700 days ago and there­fore may not rep­res­ent cur­rent Out­side Con­text think­ing or opin­ion. Please, do not let that detract from your enjoy­ment of it!

Starting point

The M3 Super 90 from TM is one of the best non AEGs on the mar­ket.  It uses the now ubi­quit­ous 10 shot red shells and fires each pump with three BB’s from a triple inner bar­rel hid­den inside the outer.  Accur­acy is best described as excel­lent.  The BBs spread a little over range mean­ing that in all prac­tical terms the weapon is not so much a shot­gun but actu­ally a 3 shot counter sniper rifle.

If you think of it in these terms then this lends you the most effect­ive strategy for its use. As a rush­ing weapon against AEGs it looses out in the fact that it takes a long time, rel­at­ive to an AEG, to pump each round and not a little strength.  How­ever, used either defens­ively or as a first strike weapon it shines very bright.

Defens­ively, the spread, power and accur­acy are excel­lent for pick­ing off run­ners or assault­ing forces.  Aimed at head height you can hit two people who are tightly grouped with ease and you can effect­ively put down a bar­rage of ammo.

First strike is the guns use in an assault.  It is very hard to totally defeat a pos­i­tion defen­ded by three or more on your own, but partnered with another player or another gun you can eas­ily take out 6 oppon­ents espe­cially if they are caught on the wrong foot.

The only prob­lem is the default con­fig­ur­a­tion.  The full size M3 is very long indeed.  This makes it dif­fi­cult to use in the second con­fig­ur­a­tion of an assault and very hard to manœuvre through doors, etc in CQB.  It also makes it hard to sling cor­rectly so that you can drop it and switch weapons.  I am going to out­line the meth­ods I used to cor­rect these problems.

Firstly, the donor gun.  The M3 Super 90 is an expens­ive gun bought new, but many people sell theirs through the net and they are often avail­able on the for­ums.  After a few days hunt I bought one second hand for £100.  The only pro­viso is that you con­firm and be sure that the gun is work­ing cor­rectly and hasn’t been broken.  NOTE!  The M3’s com­mon fault is ter­minal to the gun, but invis­ible unless shoot­ing.  I will out­line this later…

Mod­ding for CQB.

CQB is known as follows:

Close Quar­ters Battle (CQB) or close quar­ters com­bat (CQC) is a type of fight­ing in which small units engage the enemy with per­sonal weapons at very short range, even to the point of hand-to-hand com­bat. In the typ­ical CQB scen­ario, the attack­ers try a very fast, viol­ent takeover of a vehicle or struc­ture con­trolled by the defend­ers, who usu­ally have no easy way to with­draw. Because enemies, hostages/civilians, and fel­low oper­at­ors can be closely inter­mingled, CQB demands a rapid assault and a pre­cise applic­a­tion of lethal force. The oper­at­ors need great pro­fi­ciency with their weapons, but also the abil­ity to make split-second decisions in order to limit friendly casualties.

I slightly dis­agree with this defin­tion.  For me CQB is fight­ing close, but not close enough to touch.  CQC is fight­ing within arms reach.  Both have dif­fer­ent skill sets.

Bas­cially, when I am in CQB I use one gun, when in CQC I use two.  So light guns are very important.

Tools you will need:

  • Hack­saw
  • Rino tape
  • Mask­ing tape
  • Long thin screwdrivers
  • Pli­ers
  • Dia­mond file
  • Hex keys
  • NOTE!  Many of these are found on the bet­ter Leathermans

Things you should buy:

  • More shells — I have 9, bought whenever I saw them on the for­ums, £10Spare shells package
  • Shell holder — free, came with tack vest, Vel­cro backed
  • Torch and bar­rel mount — £12 eBay
  • Smokeys TM M3 front grip — £30 Wolf Armouries
  • G&P slid­ing M3 Stock — £65 Wolf ArmouriesThe upgraded stock

With all of these ready, let’s go!

Bar­rel length:

The default M3 bar­rel is an amaz­ing 1040mm long or 41 inches!  This is frankly mad­ness.  The inner bar­rel length is a good 6 inches shorter.  In other words, the extra length is not needed at all.  So let’s get rid of it!

Pull out the little round cover that is in the bot­tom of the two pipes.

Meas­ure the length of the inner bar­rels and mark this on the out­side of the outer bar­rel.  I used a ruler and pencil.

Unscrew the clip that attaches the two barrels.

Wrap the top and bot­tom bar­rel at the cut point with mask­ing tape.  This is to give you a line to fol­low and to stop slips mark­ing the barrel.

Using the hack­saw cut the top and then bot­tom bar­rels off.  Make sure that you hold the gun steady, observe all safety pre­cau­tions of using saws and most import­antly line up your cut with some­thing so that it is straight.  Leave enough bar­rel to get the clip back on and the laser mount on later.

Using the dia­mond file smooth off any burrs.

Done!

How it looks without the end

Much shorter

Next, the stock:

Pull off the rub­ber stock plug and unscrew the loooong screw.

Pull off the stock and hand guard.

Mark 1.9cm on the stock tube and be sure.

Measure up

Put mask­ing tape around the cut line as before.

Cut the tube.

The cor­rect length is such that then you put on the new grip it will be flush on the inside.

The length I cut

Take off the slid­ing stock from the new tube

Using the long screw­driver, unscrew the hold­ing screw while hold­ing the round pack­ing plate with the pliers.

Looong screwdriver

Dis­card the round pack­ing plate

The packing plate in place

Put the new grip on the tube, check that it is flush.

Using the long screw­driver feed the screw back into the tube and, while hold­ing the tube at such a rota­tion that the bumps are at the top, screw it to the gun. Be care­ful with this screw. It is crap. I man­aged to wreak the stock screw and had to fol­low the pro­ced­ure below.

 crap screw

  1. If you screw the screw then don’t panic. If you can’t get it back out (the head threads) then simply put some super­glue on the screw­driver and then hold it in place on the screw head. When dry you should be able to get it out.
  2. In the ori­ginal grip there is a sim­ilar screw to the new one, but it is longer. Using the hack­saw cut it to the required length. File it down to a flat end and it should work fine.

A spare screw in here

Tight but not too tight

Once tightly on, replace the new butt and you are done here.

Extras:

  • Remove the two screws on the under­side of the front grip. Basic­ally on the pump. Place the new Smokeys grip in place and, using the Allen keys, screw it in.

Grip in placeFinally, one fits!

  • Attach the bar­rel mount to the front of the stock and either place a laser or torch in this mount. I use an AA Maglite that has been con­ver­ted to LED using the small £9 kit you can get almost any­where. This also comes with a push but­ton on/off.

torch in place

  • Either glue or tape the shell holder to your required position.
  • Remove the shell guard that holds the shells it. It is a pain to use in com­bat, the shells never fall out any­way and it probs’ will get bus­ted before long.

Done!

Now the gun is mod­ded for CQB.

  • The stock can now be reduced in length so that when you are attack­ing you can hold the gun away from the body and manœuvre the backend with ease. On the other hand, when defend­ing you can now extend the stock and improve your aim.
  • The bar­rel is much shorter, but import­antly has not lost any accur­acy. The new length is much easier to use in close quar­ters and around corners. Aim­ing time has been reduced and the focal point look­ing over the bar­rel is now closer, mean­ing that very fast snap shoot­ing it possible.
  • These two mods’ mean that the gun can be eas­ily slung in many ways. Per­son­ally, I use a Chalker quick sling; the best sling for CQB ever invented.

Chalker with shotgun 

  • The front grip mods’ makes the gun much much easier to rack in a com­bat situ­ation and will stop the arm ache this gun gives for days after. It also acts as a sta­bil­ising point, like a tri­pod, when defending.
  • The bar­rel mount allows you to over­come the lack of rails on this gun without resort­ing to the massively expens­ive RIS kit. NOTE! The RIS kit is also very very heavy. This guns weight is already for­wards and you don’t want to add any more if you ever intend to use the gun in one hand.
  • Two gun­ning. Now the gun is lighter, you can hold it in one hand and CQC with a pis­tol in your other. This enables you to shoot very close tar­gets with the pis­tol and mid range threats with the increased accur­acy of the shotgun.

Lim­it­a­tions:

TM stock M3’s even­tu­ally break. The dam­age is ter­minal to the guns oper­a­tion and can only be checked by shoot­ing some test rounds. Basic­ally, the back-end of the inner bar­rels gets cracked by a stray BB being loaded. Fix­ing this is harsh. You need to cut open the bar­rel to get to it and have cus­tom made metal tubes placed over the cracked plastic ones. Once this is done you can also upgrade the springs and insert bet­ter inner bar­rels. When mine breaks I will write up how to do it with images, but you can find a good page on Google. If it has gone, I have a print out so PM me.

Gun in Use:

Happy newb owning!

Basho

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  • Amazing work!
  • t frost
    dude... i decided to have a go at your mod, seeing as i have a soft spot for shotties... so i purchased a cheap china clone of the m90, happily it came with the slidey twisty adjustable stock pre-fitted. followed your tips and presto... nice small shotgun...

    but then... i made my first mistake...

    i watched predator 2...

    and saw danny g kick ass with a teeny weeny cut down shotty.
    and i wanted one for the tight confines of firefight london.

    so i made my second mistake... i took up my hack saw and chopped off the barrel and sheel tube, right through the inner barrels, about 1.5 inches in front of the fore grip. it looked ok but the 3 inner barrels were flapping around inside like crazy. i fished around inside the cut of sections and found a small plastic bung with 3 holes in it.. but how to fit it back in...

    so i made my third mistake...

    i unscrewed and unbolted every damn thing i could find til i had striped off the grip, racking arms, shell tube, outer barrel and racking guides.. i then unbolted the 3 barrel housing and hop assembly... this is suprisingly easy and quick to do... you just undo stuff til the gun goes "spoing". then you find all the peices.

    the upside was, i could then chop the inner barrels right down to 6 inches long only, using an 8 mm drill bit on slow to gently chamfer the insides of the barrels after to remove burrs..i then refitted the end bung, rebolted the housing and outer barrel, and put everything back together...

    then ii moved onto the stock, and removed it completely. i didnt want to replace it with the standard pistol grip becausei it ould cost money and i like the beaver tail look of the one fitted.. so i just unbolted the stock tube, chuckd it, and bolted the pistol grip back on...

    and ta da..... i now have a shotty which is only 20 inches long total...

    woo hooo....

    i coldnt post any pics on your site obviosly, so i put a little slide show on youtube if you fancy a gander..

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NGMuqJzMKRo
  • Paul
    Hi, great mod which was very clear and allowed me to sort my own shotgun, thanks! I can't find anything about the barrel repair and you said to ask as you've a printable version, is that something you couls send me please? Many Thanks! Paul.
  • HappiDave
    Great review & love the stock, had my m3 shorty about 3 years now & still going strong, such an underated gun!
    Thinking of doing some upgrades ie new piston heads if I can find some & maybe slightly stronger springs
  • Bob Joe
    Sweet stock, how much did it cost to upgrade?
  • About £70 - I got gouged by Wolf Armories, but that was the only place I could find it.
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